Abduction vs adduction4/27/2023 ![]() Midline also means it is the centre of a body. A midline is an imaginary line that is used to divide the body into two parts from left to right, head to toe. In contrast, adduction is the movement that pulls a structure toward the body’s midline. Note where their legs are in relation to each other and how you can very clearly see that the adducting leg is stepping underneath the body, almost on the same line of travel as the non-adducting leg. The difference between Abduction and Adduction is the movement in a direction with respect to the midline or centre of the body. Abduction is the movement that pulls a structure away from the midline. Here are some photos of a horse on a bending line, so you can understand adduction in the horse. A horse that is not using his body correctly will not adduct those legs and will be unable to balance himself correctly. Abduction is the movement of a limb away from the middle of the body, while adduction is the movement of a limb towards the middle of the body. Note that a horse going on a correct, bending line, will adduct his inside hind and outside front legs. ![]() The process of bringing two objects toward each other the opposite of abduction.Īdduction is extremely important in understanding the horse’s correct way of going – in particular: in the lateral work, on circles and when turning. The movement of a limb toward the midline or axis of the body. It is one of the most important factors (short of purity of gaits) in a horse’s proper way of going. 'A lot of times, people only think of hip adduction and abduction and moving their legs around, but you also can do the same thing with your arms and shoulders,' she adds. The “L” binder notes that few people out of the judge program use the term to describe the biomechanics of the horse, however, it is very important to understand as a dressage rider/judge/trainer. Adduction exercises involve moving your limbs toward the midline, while abduction exercises entail moving your limbs away from the midline, she explains. Many of us are familiar with abduction, but the term “adduction” is less common.
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